Datasets:
id stringlengths 74 74 | question stringlengths 15 862 | choices listlengths 2 4 | answer int64 0 3 | topic stringclasses 25
values | subject stringclasses 3
values | hint stringlengths 0 815 | input stringlengths 55 1.12k | target stringclasses 4
values | source_index int64 3 12.7k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scienceqa-90a99d33a8a8f721d79918cf880d4b734d403d3452a65b695c7c743b553f48a8 | Which tense does the sentence use?
Mona will print her name with care. | [
"present tense",
"future tense",
"past tense"
] | 1 | verbs | language science | Question: Which tense does the sentence use?
Mona will print her name with care.
Options:
(A) present tense
(B) future tense
(C) past tense | The answer is B | 3 | |
scienceqa-adfedc9feb887195a74912c6404980bd023e6852cbd3c6a86e1c87b91826caf2 | Complete the sentence.
Sewing an apron is a (). | [
"chemical change",
"physical change"
] | 1 | chemistry | natural science | Question: Complete the sentence.
Sewing an apron is a ().
Options:
(A) chemical change
(B) physical change | The answer is B | 4 | |
scienceqa-3cde8a37366053b650ffe9c92dd475694f8843ab62c890b5f400d7395b4614cd | Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference? | [
"Steven's brother Jim wondered whether he ran fast enough to qualify for the Boston Marathon.",
"Steven's brother Jim wondered whether Steven ran fast enough to qualify for the Boston Marathon."
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference?
Options:
(A) Steven's brother Jim wondered whether he ran fast enough to qualify for the Boston Marathon.
(B) Steven's brother Jim wondered whether Steven ran fast enough to qualify for the Boston Marathon. | The answer is A | 5 | |
scienceqa-b8be8c62fe9ebf0f5a05e063f7c349b150ca551803c167350caa5e26b8a8b544 | What do these two changes have in common?
tearing a piece of paper
breaking a piece of glass | [
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] | 0 | chemistry | natural science | Question: What do these two changes have in common?
tearing a piece of paper
breaking a piece of glass
Options:
(A) Both are only physical changes.
(B) Both are chemical changes.
(C) Both are caused by cooling.
(D) Both are caused by heating. | The answer is A | 8 | |
scienceqa-e846f7d0f45ab67f43549c8a70baf18813c538f0cd6f701b4ba88f2757680f36 | What is the volume of a large soup pot? | [
"7 liters",
"7 milliliters"
] | 0 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the better estimate. | Context: Select the better estimate.
Question: What is the volume of a large soup pot?
Options:
(A) 7 liters
(B) 7 milliliters | The answer is A | 12 |
scienceqa-13c582507d35f5b00a650778eb129cc6beaf9b08a9b6a5208c418f82b1c38bd3 | Read the following excerpt from a student essay. How can the writer best improve his or her word choice?
When I said that I wanted to take a cooking class, I didn't know what I was getting into. I love cooking, but I'm very shy and hate being in the spotlight. The first time the teacher asked me to do a culinary techni... | [
"by adding technical terms",
"by using more precise verbs",
"by using words with more appropriate connotations"
] | 1 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Read the following excerpt from a student essay. How can the writer best improve his or her word choice?
When I said that I wanted to take a cooking class, I didn't know what I was getting into. I love cooking, but I'm very shy and hate being in the spotlight. The first time the teacher asked me to do a culin... | The answer is B | 14 | |
scienceqa-d86be306dc72939014720ae3780c3f803131c407a0821e2c0282ae17ab31bc75 | What information supports the conclusion that Logan inherited this trait? | [
"Logan's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Logan.",
"Logan likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes."
] | 0 | biology | natural science | Read the description of a trait.
Logan has blue eyes. | Context: Read the description of a trait.
Logan has blue eyes.
Question: What information supports the conclusion that Logan inherited this trait?
Options:
(A) Logan's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Logan.
(B) Logan likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes. | The answer is A | 15 |
scienceqa-14be8f81507b79526daf70c8b9dc8114f31860b1a9ba612716b8a4ea479ba7ec | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Katy plays soccer. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Hint: Playing soccer takes practice. | Context: Hint: Playing soccer takes practice.
Question: Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Katy plays soccer.
Options:
(A) inherited
(B) acquired | The answer is B | 18 |
scienceqa-30d8f1b8ccdcd3e7b6bba2b3a2451ccb34bf1fb00cabdf7278c98dda6e46b0f5 | Based on this information, what is Holly's phenotype for the whisker type trait? | [
"straight whiskers",
"curved whiskers"
] | 0 | biology | natural science | In a group of Syrian hamsters, some individuals have straight whiskers and others have curved whiskers. In this group, the gene for the whisker type trait has two alleles. The allele for curved whiskers (h) is recessive to the allele for straight whiskers (H).
Holly is a Syrian hamster from this group. Holly has the he... | Context: In a group of Syrian hamsters, some individuals have straight whiskers and others have curved whiskers. In this group, the gene for the whisker type trait has two alleles. The allele for curved whiskers (h) is recessive to the allele for straight whiskers (H).
Holly is a Syrian hamster from this group. Holly h... | The answer is A | 19 |
scienceqa-2a11d6f8e54f8f425bf86e552320ab88615d78aa7f8a0694092fa63184f7562b | Select the solid. | [
"rain",
"water in a fishbowl",
"hammer"
] | 2 | physics | natural science | Question: Select the solid.
Options:
(A) rain
(B) water in a fishbowl
(C) hammer | The answer is C | 20 | |
scienceqa-1d75f3bbcf4790f93c5e0ff1619d0a3495750519b32c0df441e643bfde8d5141 | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Hunter remarked that the new book on anti-gravity was impossible to put down. | [
"alliteration",
"pun"
] | 1 | figurative-language | language science | Question: Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Hunter remarked that the new book on anti-gravity was impossible to put down.
Options:
(A) alliteration
(B) pun | The answer is B | 22 | |
scienceqa-81b6c5079b918ddd8ea1eede7e1cc01db84e70d56d8e0f9e7ee6da988a785e68 | What information supports the conclusion that Aaron acquired this trait? | [
"Aaron is most interested in plant biology.",
"Aaron learned biology by doing experiments."
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Read the description of a trait.
Aaron knows a lot about biology. | Context: Read the description of a trait.
Aaron knows a lot about biology.
Question: What information supports the conclusion that Aaron acquired this trait?
Options:
(A) Aaron is most interested in plant biology.
(B) Aaron learned biology by doing experiments. | The answer is B | 24 |
scienceqa-b0d6d793e467dcdcf75a55683e7cbde384db776484a20369fdaf6b93b31b9df9 | How long is a guitar? | [
"1 centimeter",
"1 meter",
"1 kilometer",
"1 millimeter"
] | 1 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the best estimate. | Context: Select the best estimate.
Question: How long is a guitar?
Options:
(A) 1 centimeter
(B) 1 meter
(C) 1 kilometer
(D) 1 millimeter | The answer is B | 27 |
scienceqa-6e79b3b82ad1a0c7fb3e21419da80ff71a04425f620ea3de03f4a641b8104bda | Select the living thing. | [
"teddy bear",
"amoebae",
"van",
"kite"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Question: Select the living thing.
Options:
(A) teddy bear
(B) amoebae
(C) van
(D) kite | The answer is B | 30 | |
scienceqa-b525783f930a54d4c6f01a4257857e679c937976270603f51aa27988700f4d31 | Which organ controls the function of other body organs? | [
"skeleton",
"lungs",
"heart",
"brain"
] | 3 | biology | natural science | Question: Which organ controls the function of other body organs?
Options:
(A) skeleton
(B) lungs
(C) heart
(D) brain | The answer is D | 31 | |
scienceqa-759c8f188fd6f8fb76dda26e227df6d506ff4959882026e124ba34f13197723c | Which object has more thermal energy? | [
"a cherry pie at a temperature of 90°F",
"a cherry pie at a temperature of 85°F"
] | 0 | physics | natural science | The objects are identical except for their temperatures. | Context: The objects are identical except for their temperatures.
Question: Which object has more thermal energy?
Options:
(A) a cherry pie at a temperature of 90°F
(B) a cherry pie at a temperature of 85°F | The answer is A | 33 |
scienceqa-26f3d43af2277a88103703672fce357a49e52e999a30844ec1680e96d5bf905a | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Bobby has a scar on his left leg. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Hint: Most scars are caused by accidents during a person's life. | Context: Hint: Most scars are caused by accidents during a person's life.
Question: Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Bobby has a scar on his left leg.
Options:
(A) inherited
(B) acquired | The answer is B | 34 |
scienceqa-765c4d0ce7ef150cfcf559a5d76d377efb476d275688d0eecdc678d16abafb7c | Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
file - four | [
"flea",
"fatigue"
] | 0 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
file - four
Options:
(A) flea
(B) fatigue | The answer is A | 35 | |
scienceqa-98ea8d97f512183a1060398ed3062d13f3ea2c61aa0dc944260ef720c3612ded | Using only these supplies, which question can Jeremiah investigate with an experiment? | [
"Is the pet lizard more active when its tank is heated with one heating lamp or with two heating lamps?",
"Is the pet lizard more active when it is fed insects or lettuce?",
"Is the pet lizard more active when it is fed crickets or mealworms?"
] | 2 | science-and-engineering-practices | natural science | Jeremiah has a pet lizard. Jeremiah notices that on some days, the lizard is active and runs around the tank. On other days, the lizard hardly moves at all. Jeremiah wonders what factors affect how active his lizard is. So, he decides to design an experiment. He has the following supplies available:
one pet lizard
live... | Context: Jeremiah has a pet lizard. Jeremiah notices that on some days, the lizard is active and runs around the tank. On other days, the lizard hardly moves at all. Jeremiah wonders what factors affect how active his lizard is. So, he decides to design an experiment. He has the following supplies available:
one pet li... | The answer is C | 37 |
scienceqa-55f52b2876d211a0f74957a18b08639eac63bd8508f00a37ae8ac57e57cb4f06 | Based on this information, what is Bambi's genotype for the coat color gene? | [
"a black coat",
"LL"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | In a group of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for a black coat, and the allele l is for a red coat.
Bambi, a cow from this group, has a black coat. Bambi has two alleles for a black coat. | Context: In a group of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for a black coat, and the allele l is for a red coat.
Bambi, a cow from this group, has a black coat. Bambi has two alleles for a black coat.
Ques... | The answer is B | 38 |
scienceqa-48a26ccd58e67bf4b8e2b5a30649619ec5df08c357b9e21f37ef2956df3c2f0b | Would you find the word oasis on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
orange - ought | [
"no",
"yes"
] | 0 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Would you find the word oasis on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
orange - ought
Options:
(A) no
(B) yes | The answer is A | 39 | |
scienceqa-f24bcfb4b1597897f8a5940c397a349db65069f24150a229420ddf11cd7b76a9 | Which word does not rhyme? | [
"bike",
"hike",
"fine"
] | 2 | phonological-awareness | language science | Question: Which word does not rhyme?
Options:
(A) bike
(B) hike
(C) fine | The answer is C | 42 | |
scienceqa-8e3c4781dde761d9efe6061ff77447041d71f26f4f6ce03579c57bf6bebfd168 | Which is a compound sentence? | [
"Last night we heard an owl outside in the oak tree.",
"I ate all of my dinner, so I can have some pie."
] | 1 | grammar | language science | Question: Which is a compound sentence?
Options:
(A) Last night we heard an owl outside in the oak tree.
(B) I ate all of my dinner, so I can have some pie. | The answer is B | 43 | |
scienceqa-035a0779ad9817b15b556273cd437a42b6ac5220a2f6a9c7fe4b94ad6f56f2bb | Is this a run-on sentence?
If you have a hankering for a delicious bowl of soup, you should try Mr. Montoya's smoked French onion soup made with Vidalia onions, smoked Gruyère cheese, and fresh thyme. | [
"no",
"yes"
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Is this a run-on sentence?
If you have a hankering for a delicious bowl of soup, you should try Mr. Montoya's smoked French onion soup made with Vidalia onions, smoked Gruyère cheese, and fresh thyme.
Options:
(A) no
(B) yes | The answer is A | 44 | |
scienceqa-cfeba818243dc9ae79a3c3131228feecd8a6cd11de96b0936a7a874f490acf6c | Last year, there were seven men's clothing stores on Main Street in Springtown. This year, there are only three. What probably happened to the overall supply of men's shirts in Springtown? | [
"The supply probably went up.",
"The supply probably went down."
] | 1 | economics | social science | Question: Last year, there were seven men's clothing stores on Main Street in Springtown. This year, there are only three. What probably happened to the overall supply of men's shirts in Springtown?
Options:
(A) The supply probably went up.
(B) The supply probably went down. | The answer is B | 46 | |
scienceqa-3db6f69f4f119fd0214b30c97892ca2d6c61d5e36465146ad4df55b891250f33 | Would you find the word forgot on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
false - fro | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Would you find the word forgot on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
false - fro
Options:
(A) yes
(B) no | The answer is A | 47 | |
scienceqa-6f2d2a4c14ec3e5e1af5922856e6f52f1d61804c68229f64cb30c5c3a92323a2 | Which sentence states a fact? | [
"The prettiest parts of the Rocky Mountains are in the state of Wyoming.",
"In the United States, the Rocky Mountains stretch from New Mexico to Montana."
] | 1 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which sentence states a fact?
Options:
(A) The prettiest parts of the Rocky Mountains are in the state of Wyoming.
(B) In the United States, the Rocky Mountains stretch from New Mexico to Montana. | The answer is B | 48 | |
scienceqa-ed46d943b01ccc419c828de1c04de36700113f3dfa4547294c9c6073fcb38411 | How long is a walk across Central Park in New York City? | [
"3 centimeters",
"3 millimeters",
"3 kilometers",
"3 meters"
] | 2 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the best estimate. | Context: Select the best estimate.
Question: How long is a walk across Central Park in New York City?
Options:
(A) 3 centimeters
(B) 3 millimeters
(C) 3 kilometers
(D) 3 meters | The answer is C | 49 |
scienceqa-8ebaaceaca7d0c61a7d087f7e8cc1d4afad8b5b2fef1e06957aa95d45be9d955 | Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend. | [
"weather",
"climate"
] | 0 | earth-science | natural science | Question: Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend.
Options:
(A) weather
(B) climate | The answer is A | 50 | |
scienceqa-fb5c2e7d65cffa6d75ac3f3c42edafe2f00d0d216a137ad3bac02bf1efe65bb2 | Select the temperature shown by this thermometer. | [
"45°F",
"30°F",
"80°F"
] | 0 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Question: Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.
Options:
(A) 45°F
(B) 30°F
(C) 80°F | The answer is A | 53 | |
scienceqa-1685a2e403d9e233cfff89a2e780b30496d2471d65566b60717932ecb3c83a34 | Which is a compound sentence? | [
"Mr. Smith peeled the tangerine and divided it into sections.",
"Before the performance, Maura tied a satin sash around her waist, and Kimberly braided her hair."
] | 1 | grammar | language science | Question: Which is a compound sentence?
Options:
(A) Mr. Smith peeled the tangerine and divided it into sections.
(B) Before the performance, Maura tied a satin sash around her waist, and Kimberly braided her hair. | The answer is B | 54 | |
scienceqa-d65d5161f8febcf38fa9d4fc18e97dbfc13056ce747079fb10577636b6901d6d | Based on this information, what is Squirt's phenotype for the tail spots trait? | [
"a spotted tail",
"an unspotted tail"
] | 0 | biology | natural science | In a group of guppies, some individuals have a spotted tail and others have an unspotted tail. In this group, the gene for the tail spots trait has two alleles. The allele for a spotted tail (I) is dominant over the allele for an unspotted tail (i).
Squirt is a guppy from this group. Squirt has the heterozygous genotyp... | Context: In a group of guppies, some individuals have a spotted tail and others have an unspotted tail. In this group, the gene for the tail spots trait has two alleles. The allele for a spotted tail (I) is dominant over the allele for an unspotted tail (i).
Squirt is a guppy from this group. Squirt has the heterozygou... | The answer is A | 55 |
scienceqa-3467efc7b6d8fa53e134163a951e4481d5ac6b53146f22d61ced672179dd0bac | Select the reptile. | [
"eagle ray",
"dwarf crocodile",
"California newt",
"harbor seal"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Question: Select the reptile.
Options:
(A) eagle ray
(B) dwarf crocodile
(C) California newt
(D) harbor seal | The answer is B | 56 | |
scienceqa-3848fdc88bdd8d74f56e05308b3dbcfdb9aa4121e03ac94aa5d06fe7fc9f413e | Would you find the word miracle on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
mean - mumps | [
"no",
"yes"
] | 1 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Would you find the word miracle on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
mean - mumps
Options:
(A) no
(B) yes | The answer is B | 58 | |
scienceqa-b8a0c4aaef375f9b4b06420cc9033afdb282c323554bf63a186ba0ef0849a90c | Which greeting is correct for a letter? | [
"Dear ms. Allen,",
"Dear Ms. Allen,"
] | 1 | punctuation | language science | Question: Which greeting is correct for a letter?
Options:
(A) Dear ms. Allen,
(B) Dear Ms. Allen, | The answer is B | 59 | |
scienceqa-cd8b42026511369cb19d1c874e4ff0b1ec77e942fa17abbcadb37a61c3808b5f | Using only these supplies, which question can Stefan investigate with an experiment? | [
"Does vegetable oil separate faster when stirred together with vinegar or with water?",
"Does vegetable oil separate faster when stirred together with cold water or with hot water?",
"Does vinegar separate faster when stirred together with olive oil or with coconut oil?"
] | 0 | science-and-engineering-practices | natural science | Stefan mixes oil and vinegar to make salad dressing. He notices that after a few minutes, the oil and vinegar separate. He wonders what factors affect how quickly liquids separate. So, he decides to design an experiment. He has the following supplies available:
three glass bottles
olive oil
vegetable oil
vinegar
cold w... | Context: Stefan mixes oil and vinegar to make salad dressing. He notices that after a few minutes, the oil and vinegar separate. He wonders what factors affect how quickly liquids separate. So, he decides to design an experiment. He has the following supplies available:
three glass bottles
olive oil
vegetable oil
vineg... | The answer is A | 60 |
scienceqa-20424e8b85ca73a2acdb481d16f8fe366b3215dd925336ce58ee91ec08fd0311 | Which is a simple sentence? | [
"In the early morning, I drank tea by a spice stall as the Turkish bazaar came to life.",
"The gutters were full of leaves and in need of cleaning."
] | 1 | grammar | language science | Question: Which is a simple sentence?
Options:
(A) In the early morning, I drank tea by a spice stall as the Turkish bazaar came to life.
(B) The gutters were full of leaves and in need of cleaning. | The answer is B | 62 | |
scienceqa-275d1e04aa6a0505b1ac466d33ef029752ea06b85cb8cd541cb8a56f319a164c | Assume all other forces on Tamir are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Tamir? | [
"The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Tamir.",
"The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Tamir."
] | 0 | physics | natural science | Tamir is standing on a diving board at the pool. Earth's gravity is pulling down on Tamir with a force of 400N. The diving board is pushing up on Tamir with a force of 400N. | Context: Tamir is standing on a diving board at the pool. Earth's gravity is pulling down on Tamir with a force of 400N. The diving board is pushing up on Tamir with a force of 400N.
Question: Assume all other forces on Tamir are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Tamir?
Options:
(A) The forces are balan... | The answer is A | 63 |
scienceqa-9da735e80c2109294b2774e51888a7d78dc7f6c0cf19da2c510952884dfd9ae5 | Which sentence states a fact? | [
"The giant anteater uses its sticky tongue to grab insects.",
"The eating habits of the giant anteater are disgusting."
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which sentence states a fact?
Options:
(A) The giant anteater uses its sticky tongue to grab insects.
(B) The eating habits of the giant anteater are disgusting. | The answer is A | 65 | |
scienceqa-8492d3fbb1a7e8717b0b6830e73a3b32a18a7f5355d73eea8f567b6342bb9a35 | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Rebecca's Bistro used to be a great place to go for a delicious and carefully prepared dinner, but nobody goes there anymore: it's too crowded. | [
"apostrophe",
"paradox"
] | 1 | figurative-language | language science | Question: Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Rebecca's Bistro used to be a great place to go for a delicious and carefully prepared dinner, but nobody goes there anymore: it's too crowded.
Options:
(A) apostrophe
(B) paradox | The answer is B | 68 | |
scienceqa-4dc02d1a1ecd579132581a8ecdf92e3417da58bf02af5be6b1aeb92f092c1c19 | Complete the sentence.
In this chemical reaction, glucose is a (). | [
"reactant",
"product"
] | 1 | chemistry | natural science | This passage describes a chemical reaction. Read the passage. Then, follow the instructions below.
Plants make glucose, a sugar they can use for food, through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use energy from sunlight to make glucose from water and carbon dioxide. In the process of making g... | Context: This passage describes a chemical reaction. Read the passage. Then, follow the instructions below.
Plants make glucose, a sugar they can use for food, through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use energy from sunlight to make glucose from water and carbon dioxide. In the process of... | The answer is B | 69 |
scienceqa-8f93fcb3514833d954ba7d64ec25fb808eb409a374368a4926e77640efefb7c7 | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
After spending weeks in New York City, Florence was a bit unnerved by the deafening silence of her small hometown. | [
"oxymoron",
"euphemism"
] | 0 | figurative-language | language science | Question: Which figure of speech is used in this text?
After spending weeks in New York City, Florence was a bit unnerved by the deafening silence of her small hometown.
Options:
(A) oxymoron
(B) euphemism | The answer is A | 72 | |
scienceqa-ca8b546990f2adf700a7a39c71a34621a17737827c0d29e35590533246fea6c9 | Complete the statement. Assume that the sled's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth () as Michelle rode down the hill. | [
"stayed the same",
"decreased",
"increased"
] | 1 | physics | natural science | Read the text about an object in motion.
On a snowy day, Michelle rode her sled down a big hill. | Context: Read the text about an object in motion.
On a snowy day, Michelle rode her sled down a big hill.
Question: Complete the statement. Assume that the sled's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth () as Michelle rode down the hill.
Options:
(A) stayed the same
(B)... | The answer is B | 73 |
scienceqa-55f99a09d3f86b4cd440d54e4d6c5801a34c7355aaec0b0ed07393ae3d1b124f | Which closing is correct for a letter? | [
"your friend,\nCarla",
"Your friend,\nCarla"
] | 1 | capitalization | language science | Question: Which closing is correct for a letter?
Options:
(A) your friend,
Carla
(B) Your friend,
Carla | The answer is B | 74 | |
scienceqa-48d5dba167a17ee5542dc22244c9a607ec5d58faa342848cf5064f65342a75c3 | Based on this information, what is Zazu's phenotype for the cheek color trait? | [
"pale orange cheeks",
"bright orange cheeks"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | In a group of cockatiels, some individuals have bright orange cheeks and others have pale orange cheeks. In this group, the gene for the cheek color trait has two alleles. The allele for pale orange cheeks (r) is recessive to the allele for bright orange cheeks (R).
Zazu is a cockatiel from this group. Zazu has the hom... | Context: In a group of cockatiels, some individuals have bright orange cheeks and others have pale orange cheeks. In this group, the gene for the cheek color trait has two alleles. The allele for pale orange cheeks (r) is recessive to the allele for bright orange cheeks (R).
Zazu is a cockatiel from this group. Zazu ha... | The answer is B | 75 |
scienceqa-79e139a68503d5e0c99a3c1cc757b96c83fbd45ed87b2b940a758c1c6370d22d | Select the vertebrate. | [
"redback spider",
"common octopus",
"birdwing butterfly",
"asp viper"
] | 3 | biology | natural science | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates. | Context: Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates.
Question: Select the vertebrate.
Options:
(A) redback spider
(B) common octopus
(C) birdwing butterfly
(D) asp viper | The answer is D | 78 |
scienceqa-4218fd72d3fbce497f13a47f178a32762cb04239b111816bf1caa6702fbcea09 | Which tense does the sentence use?
Mr. Norman signed his name on the letter. | [
"past tense",
"present tense",
"future tense"
] | 0 | verbs | language science | Question: Which tense does the sentence use?
Mr. Norman signed his name on the letter.
Options:
(A) past tense
(B) present tense
(C) future tense | The answer is A | 79 | |
scienceqa-3d3f1415b8eb2a51f84a7128c7e0bc8454a23c34d213fc25d27b27b69415522d | What do these two changes have in common?
a banana getting ripe on the counter
newly poured concrete becoming hard | [
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] | 1 | chemistry | natural science | Question: What do these two changes have in common?
a banana getting ripe on the counter
newly poured concrete becoming hard
Options:
(A) Both are caused by heating.
(B) Both are chemical changes.
(C) Both are caused by cooling.
(D) Both are only physical changes. | The answer is B | 81 | |
scienceqa-ceecb6c7a41f81db0304d924efe19fcf2d06af3bc2e2d09b5c23459291a79635 | Which text uses the word literally in its traditional sense? | [
"Cara adores the classic Renaissance style of the Rialto Bridge in Venice. She was surprised to learn that the bridge remains functional even though it is literally a million years old.",
"Cara adores the classic Renaissance style of the Rialto Bridge in Venice. She was surprised to learn that the bridge remains ... | 1 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which text uses the word literally in its traditional sense?
Options:
(A) Cara adores the classic Renaissance style of the Rialto Bridge in Venice. She was surprised to learn that the bridge remains functional even though it is literally a million years old.
(B) Cara adores the classic Renaissance style of th... | The answer is B | 82 | |
scienceqa-24473c17f6b7742a4317cc1843d9316c4e834d2cde01169ba72f45c5e32d200f | Compare the motion of two fish. Which fish was moving at a higher speed? | [
"a fish that moved 50kilometers in 10hours",
"a fish that moved 85kilometers in 10hours"
] | 1 | physics | natural science | Question: Compare the motion of two fish. Which fish was moving at a higher speed?
Options:
(A) a fish that moved 50kilometers in 10hours
(B) a fish that moved 85kilometers in 10hours | The answer is B | 83 | |
scienceqa-e0a0443826f3fe1795c5241376a55ad83b000996bbcac903ab5bc3c2227935e5 | Which sentence is more formal? | [
"People who did not grow up playing or watching cricket often find it difficult to understand the rules of the sport.",
"People who didn't grow up playing or watching cricket often can't understand the rules of the sport."
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which sentence is more formal?
Options:
(A) People who did not grow up playing or watching cricket often find it difficult to understand the rules of the sport.
(B) People who didn't grow up playing or watching cricket often can't understand the rules of the sport. | The answer is A | 86 | |
scienceqa-6f0084d80f92db40dfabd386bdb26e3b503e215964b6dc48c3abe291b95b1071 | Would you find the word pig on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
pardon - polish | [
"no",
"yes"
] | 1 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Would you find the word pig on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
pardon - polish
Options:
(A) no
(B) yes | The answer is B | 87 | |
scienceqa-eceda69a4f4c873311621e27c81cd5dae0650857a129ace0caee5df2920103d6 | What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
"This is the best day of my life," Mr. Hogan mumbled after his car broke down on the way to an important job interview. | [
"Mr. Hogan was having a bad day.",
"Mr. Hogan liked fixing cars."
] | 0 | figurative-language | language science | Question: What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
"This is the best day of my life," Mr. Hogan mumbled after his car broke down on the way to an important job interview.
Options:
(A) Mr. Hogan was having a bad day.
(B) Mr. Hogan liked fixing cars. | The answer is A | 90 | |
scienceqa-5bc607e5bc81120f46445940bf0a477379ca9ac462a4037a2638eb0f2bd1202c | Which is a complete sentence? | [
"In summer, insects always fly around the pond.",
"A bag of beans."
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which is a complete sentence?
Options:
(A) In summer, insects always fly around the pond.
(B) A bag of beans. | The answer is A | 92 | |
scienceqa-637c2d883f553a61b7676baac19669067d085c3bbd91700e5b66ee5382d6c405 | Which metal paper clip has less thermal energy? | [
"the colder metal paper clip",
"the hotter metal paper clip"
] | 0 | physics | natural science | Two metal paper clips are identical except for their temperatures. | Context: Two metal paper clips are identical except for their temperatures.
Question: Which metal paper clip has less thermal energy?
Options:
(A) the colder metal paper clip
(B) the hotter metal paper clip | The answer is A | 94 |
scienceqa-1397737748e3f7505a1a9cd1dfbba7ba5b619c2ecb5327835005f9ba260026b2 | Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
"You might think you'll always be young," Mrs. Hensley counseled, "but time ()". | [
"creeps up on you",
"affects everyone"
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
"You might think you'll always be young," Mrs. Hensley counseled, "but time ()".
Options:
(A) creeps up on you
(B) affects everyone | The answer is A | 96 | |
scienceqa-53867aa7819632c229a730d3d501fd52bd66c2af0c8f89c5c580036a18f18c0b | Which tense does the sentence use?
Scientists will measure the rainfall in Greenville. | [
"present tense",
"past tense",
"future tense"
] | 2 | verbs | language science | Question: Which tense does the sentence use?
Scientists will measure the rainfall in Greenville.
Options:
(A) present tense
(B) past tense
(C) future tense | The answer is C | 98 | |
scienceqa-bcbc99c969f77398cf42225e07f3a39531300ed5962945eb6197842dbd7621c3 | Which tense does the sentence use?
Reba chops onions for the tomato sauce. | [
"future tense",
"past tense",
"present tense"
] | 2 | verbs | language science | Question: Which tense does the sentence use?
Reba chops onions for the tomato sauce.
Options:
(A) future tense
(B) past tense
(C) present tense | The answer is C | 100 | |
scienceqa-2862b4b386206eddd305d7d510c5d257752d237cd10024d4cd58f62bbf8c3a61 | What do these two changes have in common?
a slice of banana turning brown
grilling a hamburger | [
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] | 0 | chemistry | natural science | Question: What do these two changes have in common?
a slice of banana turning brown
grilling a hamburger
Options:
(A) Both are chemical changes.
(B) Both are caused by heating.
(C) Both are caused by cooling.
(D) Both are only physical changes. | The answer is A | 101 | |
scienceqa-600df2549e00fdf87e3530ec622fba535377b082ee37fd7a75fb8b367820c4ae | What is the volume of a bowl of soup? | [
"11 cups",
"11 gallons",
"11 fluid ounces"
] | 2 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the best estimate. | Context: Select the best estimate.
Question: What is the volume of a bowl of soup?
Options:
(A) 11 cups
(B) 11 gallons
(C) 11 fluid ounces | The answer is C | 104 |
scienceqa-092de1224e7d8dce738df86d1bc3c2640ae09f7f8bcbfcca3a2d70e925a2cfda | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
"This mattress is as soft as concrete," Tyler complained as he tested the bed in his hotel room. | [
"verbal irony",
"personification"
] | 0 | figurative-language | language science | Question: Which figure of speech is used in this text?
"This mattress is as soft as concrete," Tyler complained as he tested the bed in his hotel room.
Options:
(A) verbal irony
(B) personification | The answer is A | 107 | |
scienceqa-e19354fddc057db6a7a3e4c05aebca820bebad843ef147e152bae968fefdfc05 | Ken starts to pull the wagon across the yard. To move the wagon at the same speed each time, which friend does Ken need to pull with a larger force? | [
"a friend who weighs 32 pounds",
"a friend who weighs 25 pounds"
] | 0 | physics | natural science | Ken gives two friends a ride in his wagon. One friend sits in the wagon at a time. | Context: Ken gives two friends a ride in his wagon. One friend sits in the wagon at a time.
Question: Ken starts to pull the wagon across the yard. To move the wagon at the same speed each time, which friend does Ken need to pull with a larger force?
Options:
(A) a friend who weighs 32 pounds
(B) a friend who weighs 25... | The answer is A | 108 |
scienceqa-2e03f2c37a3604a32491a9ab68e0aa044a88ff2b3d888fb14f55c2b3384b4a71 | Is a travel bag a good or a service? | [
"a good",
"a service"
] | 0 | economics | social science | Question: Is a travel bag a good or a service?
Options:
(A) a good
(B) a service | The answer is A | 111 | |
scienceqa-43f34c5e48755c125fae4cbfdd9961082e5e8a4373fabc885b47559de1c967ab | What does the idiom in this text suggest?
"Speak of the devil!" Whitney declared when Charlie strolled into the room. | [
"Whitney had just been speaking about Charlie.",
"Whitney didn't trust Charlie."
] | 0 | figurative-language | language science | Question: What does the idiom in this text suggest?
"Speak of the devil!" Whitney declared when Charlie strolled into the room.
Options:
(A) Whitney had just been speaking about Charlie.
(B) Whitney didn't trust Charlie. | The answer is A | 113 | |
scienceqa-97f11e58fd7aecdb92861a7591b107c7d489f33030a2305890474180cd50c12c | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
"There's nothing I love more than skipping lunch," Mr. Crawford told the flight attendant when he learned that no food would be available on his cross-country flight. | [
"allusion",
"verbal irony"
] | 1 | figurative-language | language science | Question: Which figure of speech is used in this text?
"There's nothing I love more than skipping lunch," Mr. Crawford told the flight attendant when he learned that no food would be available on his cross-country flight.
Options:
(A) allusion
(B) verbal irony | The answer is B | 114 | |
scienceqa-31aba803d7c70f3f38d1cec69ce89a6336d6d68fc875d44e8f14f4d6de0acbc4 | Last year, 50,000 people lived in the city of Belmont. But since then, 8,000 people have moved away. What probably happened to the overall supply of houses for sale in Belmont? | [
"The supply probably went up.",
"The supply probably went down."
] | 0 | economics | social science | Question: Last year, 50,000 people lived in the city of Belmont. But since then, 8,000 people have moved away. What probably happened to the overall supply of houses for sale in Belmont?
Options:
(A) The supply probably went up.
(B) The supply probably went down. | The answer is A | 116 | |
scienceqa-11ca8b8a257486505cd39c07af60bd8d293ff38cf7110147a2dd5a4c58e1139b | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Elijah plays hockey. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Hint: Playing hockey takes practice. | Context: Hint: Playing hockey takes practice.
Question: Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Elijah plays hockey.
Options:
(A) inherited
(B) acquired | The answer is B | 118 |
scienceqa-2fa68edbca1cc51178e603361eba6c9226e4e33c7a41d2a6b632907cccd5eed1 | Complete the sentence.
In this chemical reaction, carbon dioxide is a (). | [
"product",
"reactant"
] | 1 | chemistry | natural science | This passage describes a chemical reaction. Read the passage. Then, follow the instructions below.
Plants make glucose, a sugar they can use for food, through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use energy from sunlight to make glucose from water and carbon dioxide. In the process of making g... | Context: This passage describes a chemical reaction. Read the passage. Then, follow the instructions below.
Plants make glucose, a sugar they can use for food, through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use energy from sunlight to make glucose from water and carbon dioxide. In the process of... | The answer is B | 120 |
scienceqa-dcdf5feec0707bd5a4bec5469b2d8a52ce2d1087eb8380e9553874891db4b29e | Which is a simple sentence? | [
"In the early morning, I drank tea by a spice stall as the Turkish bazaar came to life.",
"Mr. Duran's afternoon lecture was about art and culture in Germany before World War II."
] | 1 | grammar | language science | Question: Which is a simple sentence?
Options:
(A) In the early morning, I drank tea by a spice stall as the Turkish bazaar came to life.
(B) Mr. Duran's afternoon lecture was about art and culture in Germany before World War II. | The answer is B | 121 | |
scienceqa-aaa5a7edb24df7c90f5b514437566c2febc46bb0aafc8d250084e6895628793a | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Becky can fly an airplane. | [
"acquired",
"inherited"
] | 0 | biology | natural science | Hint: Pilots have to learn how to fly an airplane. | Context: Hint: Pilots have to learn how to fly an airplane.
Question: Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Becky can fly an airplane.
Options:
(A) acquired
(B) inherited | The answer is A | 125 |
scienceqa-d4b8b45db88d36adf416f9b6a153c98791903a796a52eeacd9e03ad58d9caea9 | Which is a simple sentence? | [
"The audition for the part of Dracula will begin in just a few minutes.",
"My assistant will distribute the report to everyone at the meeting while I make the introductions."
] | 0 | grammar | language science | Question: Which is a simple sentence?
Options:
(A) The audition for the part of Dracula will begin in just a few minutes.
(B) My assistant will distribute the report to everyone at the meeting while I make the introductions. | The answer is A | 126 | |
scienceqa-6af49a2a95a9ba49a60765af79b67824328169075b5a18f427803ff9042026ac | How long is a sandbox? | [
"2 centimeters",
"2 meters"
] | 1 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the better estimate. | Context: Select the better estimate.
Question: How long is a sandbox?
Options:
(A) 2 centimeters
(B) 2 meters | The answer is B | 127 |
scienceqa-e9c612aa175b878dccd89f48f8b1e07c3325ecebd2441799f4de8824271c3d50 | Would you find the word scoop on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
seam - sheriff | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Would you find the word scoop on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
seam - sheriff
Options:
(A) yes
(B) no | The answer is B | 129 | |
scienceqa-05b6b3846ff70ac1883296d6f29e237ef80fdb72ca0381ad7372e22f23c559c7 | What information supports the conclusion that Ryan acquired this trait? | [
"Ryan learned how to build a fire at summer camp.",
"Ryan can cook food over a fire."
] | 0 | biology | natural science | Read the description of a trait.
Ryan knows how to build a fire. | Context: Read the description of a trait.
Ryan knows how to build a fire.
Question: What information supports the conclusion that Ryan acquired this trait?
Options:
(A) Ryan learned how to build a fire at summer camp.
(B) Ryan can cook food over a fire. | The answer is A | 132 |
scienceqa-328cde75aaf01f2a656588e595400cc3ea7c20b410dcc18f973481870c885e08 | Which correctly shows the title of a book? | [
"\"Harold and the Purple Crayon\"",
"***Harold and the Purple Crayon***"
] | 1 | punctuation | language science | Question: Which correctly shows the title of a book?
Options:
(A) "Harold and the Purple Crayon"
(B) ***Harold and the Purple Crayon*** | The answer is B | 133 | |
scienceqa-5adc04f187f0647f16767e3a46200f5a099a6e258a8f965e35898be6c716a534 | Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
patient - private | [
"pit",
"public"
] | 0 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
patient - private
Options:
(A) pit
(B) public | The answer is A | 139 | |
scienceqa-4b6113560d3bd15769559bd63a0be37650799b258b406805ebadba49c73b3145 | Which correctly shows the title of a book? | [
"\"Bugs in My Hair\"",
"***Bugs in My Hair***"
] | 1 | punctuation | language science | Question: Which correctly shows the title of a book?
Options:
(A) "Bugs in My Hair"
(B) ***Bugs in My Hair*** | The answer is B | 141 | |
scienceqa-c6bafdb38a20ef579f71b517b876b6ccadac8189a0f84e1949eb1109b63d93b2 | What is the mass of an elephant? | [
"4,295 grams",
"4,295 kilograms"
] | 1 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the better estimate. | Context: Select the better estimate.
Question: What is the mass of an elephant?
Options:
(A) 4,295 grams
(B) 4,295 kilograms | The answer is B | 142 |
scienceqa-a2ac5e01b9cf757b3cc51363cebe940c731ac494243b71baf47248cb7bad232b | Which is smoother? | [
"concrete sidewalk",
"silk necktie"
] | 1 | physics | natural science | Question: Which is smoother?
Options:
(A) concrete sidewalk
(B) silk necktie | The answer is B | 143 | |
scienceqa-70a771fdf415ba70361e3a7c98f5d02255b5252a249ebbfbfa0d6bb13b0cfef4 | Which tense does the sentence use?
Scientists will measure the rainfall in Lancaster. | [
"past tense",
"future tense",
"present tense"
] | 1 | verbs | language science | Question: Which tense does the sentence use?
Scientists will measure the rainfall in Lancaster.
Options:
(A) past tense
(B) future tense
(C) present tense | The answer is B | 146 | |
scienceqa-5dd84e72bb8238442a5d859a61a1401c82e69fb7da97a5eb74d2db2503004d19 | Use the evidence in the text to select the photosynthetic organism. | [
"Mossy frogs get the energy they need to live by eating insects. The frogs capture insects with their tongues.",
"Sphagnum mosses get the energy they need to live from sugars. The mosses make these sugars from carbon dioxide and water."
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Question: Use the evidence in the text to select the photosynthetic organism.
Options:
(A) Mossy frogs get the energy they need to live by eating insects. The frogs capture insects with their tongues.
(B) Sphagnum mosses get the energy they need to live from sugars. The mosses make these sugars from carbon dioxide and ... | The answer is B | 151 | |
scienceqa-46433ca5733c2f932ec69565203ba316bc08951976c27b02fd1d6a9ff1458c87 | How long is a pen? | [
"20 kilometers",
"20 centimeters"
] | 1 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the better estimate. | Context: Select the better estimate.
Question: How long is a pen?
Options:
(A) 20 kilometers
(B) 20 centimeters | The answer is B | 159 |
scienceqa-d45985c33f437118b277f5a32ff1ed94f60137558b17ada9709cdbad5cd4e8d0 | What kind of sentence is this?
I write for the school newspaper. | [
"interrogative",
"declarative"
] | 1 | punctuation | language science | Question: What kind of sentence is this?
I write for the school newspaper.
Options:
(A) interrogative
(B) declarative | The answer is B | 161 | |
scienceqa-b7576b23e36131362e2eea822a50849a0e3de8fb5570172f11cb82ffbd0f73c4 | What is the volume of a paper drinking cup? | [
"185 liters",
"185 milliliters"
] | 1 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the better estimate. | Context: Select the better estimate.
Question: What is the volume of a paper drinking cup?
Options:
(A) 185 liters
(B) 185 milliliters | The answer is B | 169 |
scienceqa-ec653e6fccd408719a7defadf44ecaa25c9b849360074ca4bec72415b51987f7 | What information supports the conclusion that Harry inherited this trait? | [
"Harry's biological mother has long hair. Harry also has long hair.",
"Harry's biological parents have wavy hair.",
"Harry uses a headband to keep his wavy hair out of his face."
] | 1 | biology | natural science | Read the description of a trait.
Harry has wavy hair. | Context: Read the description of a trait.
Harry has wavy hair.
Question: What information supports the conclusion that Harry inherited this trait?
Options:
(A) Harry's biological mother has long hair. Harry also has long hair.
(B) Harry's biological parents have wavy hair.
(C) Harry uses a headband to keep his wavy hai... | The answer is B | 170 |
scienceqa-1da86b3381e8ddfff87392a263a47171e35eb7a8ba25038145ca3cdee650b3a8 | Which drop of dish soap has a lower temperature? | [
"the drop of dish soap with more thermal energy",
"the drop of dish soap with less thermal energy"
] | 1 | physics | natural science | Two drops of dish soap are identical except for their thermal energies. | Context: Two drops of dish soap are identical except for their thermal energies.
Question: Which drop of dish soap has a lower temperature?
Options:
(A) the drop of dish soap with more thermal energy
(B) the drop of dish soap with less thermal energy | The answer is B | 172 |
scienceqa-f6d21e182d18a87f9331f7c70e026cde40a3b7e89d17b23707d904ec70b93a8c | Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
scribble - spade | [
"sleepy",
"sweat"
] | 0 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
scribble - spade
Options:
(A) sleepy
(B) sweat | The answer is A | 174 | |
scienceqa-e2451ca25c592c92701febc2354c089645765b050cee328e662cefcf60bd27dc | Which is a run-on sentence? | [
"The event was exciting it had music, a show and food.",
"Tina will ride her bike this weekend."
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which is a run-on sentence?
Options:
(A) The event was exciting it had music, a show and food.
(B) Tina will ride her bike this weekend. | The answer is A | 175 | |
scienceqa-1b431c10451d5fb0863be788f28e6c5b7dc0378d3fc38d00449b868c7d290119 | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
The moon is a friend for the lonesome to talk with.
—Carl Sandburg, "Moonlight and Maggots" | [
"personification",
"simile"
] | 0 | figurative-language | language science | Question: Which figure of speech is used in this text?
The moon is a friend for the lonesome to talk with.
—Carl Sandburg, "Moonlight and Maggots"
Options:
(A) personification
(B) simile | The answer is A | 176 | |
scienceqa-df68c7853034a4f000dbfcddcc52e3fb927b7eec4886d20e60e74a1b40f19e03 | Compare the motion of two motorboats. Which motorboat was moving at a higher speed? | [
"a motorboat that moved 135miles in 10hours",
"a motorboat that moved 240miles in 10hours"
] | 1 | physics | natural science | Question: Compare the motion of two motorboats. Which motorboat was moving at a higher speed?
Options:
(A) a motorboat that moved 135miles in 10hours
(B) a motorboat that moved 240miles in 10hours | The answer is B | 181 | |
scienceqa-71f70baad3d0607766016865b26acd2b406e08a2b73127f57af98ff47b70da9a | Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
papoose - pliers | [
"pedal",
"purple"
] | 0 | reference-skills | language science | Question: Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
papoose - pliers
Options:
(A) pedal
(B) purple | The answer is A | 182 | |
scienceqa-55c26391702e1e955bfb8bb83f3e4eb3520651fbf7d6eddb9b1cbd6fd33c72eb | Which sentence is more formal? | [
"Dr. Alexander and her team traveled by horseback to a remote village that had no modern medical services.",
"Dr. Alexander and her team took horses and went to a place that had no modern medical services."
] | 0 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which sentence is more formal?
Options:
(A) Dr. Alexander and her team traveled by horseback to a remote village that had no modern medical services.
(B) Dr. Alexander and her team took horses and went to a place that had no modern medical services. | The answer is A | 185 | |
scienceqa-5faa980b1d9351e058f8f0a56c5e6436f234fbf1d9fa16ed471cf3daad7ec970 | What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
When I learned the details of Lillian's Faustian bargain, I was in disbelief. | [
"literature",
"Roman mythology"
] | 0 | figurative-language | language science | Question: What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
When I learned the details of Lillian's Faustian bargain, I was in disbelief.
Options:
(A) literature
(B) Roman mythology | The answer is A | 186 | |
scienceqa-72df09d670e68e4ead69d9ca5914a1389e8279720b6ec7ae9b681f218323d9b6 | How long does it take to bake lasagna in the oven? | [
"42 hours",
"42 minutes"
] | 1 | units-and-measurement | natural science | Select the better estimate. | Context: Select the better estimate.
Question: How long does it take to bake lasagna in the oven?
Options:
(A) 42 hours
(B) 42 minutes | The answer is B | 187 |
scienceqa-fc231986f6928888ba5db46488f2ebb2e2b4b0023b317fe6e720adb5d507f942 | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Most humans can sense many different smells. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | 0 | biology | natural science | Question: Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Most humans can sense many different smells.
Options:
(A) inherited
(B) acquired | The answer is A | 189 | |
scienceqa-3b42e3394a5d28a81db5e289b8c79a3c00a35e39389405cb8dc3ecd45718e5ef | Which correctly shows the title of a book? | [
"***Island of the Blue Dolphins***",
"\"Island of the Blue Dolphins\""
] | 0 | punctuation | language science | Question: Which correctly shows the title of a book?
Options:
(A) ***Island of the Blue Dolphins***
(B) "Island of the Blue Dolphins" | The answer is A | 190 | |
scienceqa-6b9ebdcba2798ddaf13473bc2342c00b151add6615c633355992bcbff0698d99 | Complete the sentence.
Lighting a match is a (). | [
"physical change",
"chemical change"
] | 1 | chemistry | natural science | Question: Complete the sentence.
Lighting a match is a ().
Options:
(A) physical change
(B) chemical change | The answer is B | 191 | |
scienceqa-6b844bbc3b09d72d1a444e882ee7c16f0d54ac22a340478141fe22100e096170 | Select the vertebrate. | [
"ladybug",
"earthworm",
"mosquito",
"rainbow trout"
] | 3 | biology | natural science | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates. | Context: Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates.
Question: Select the vertebrate.
Options:
(A) ladybug
(B) earthworm
(C) mosquito
(D) rainbow trout | The answer is D | 196 |
scienceqa-0620404ea981eb16252b874146229649a19c5154856f34f26acfe60cebca0f04 | Which announcement is more formal? | [
"The Danville Law Firm is so happy to tell you . . .",
"The Danville Law Firm is pleased to announce . . ."
] | 1 | writing-strategies | language science | Question: Which announcement is more formal?
Options:
(A) The Danville Law Firm is so happy to tell you . . .
(B) The Danville Law Firm is pleased to announce . . . | The answer is B | 198 | |
scienceqa-0e76b9c7a5fef5d8e3a08d29de875eba92b68f57521b1c7d7a8bd8be1e24f846 | Select the amphibian. | [
"great crested newt",
"robin",
"blue-footed booby",
"helmeted iguana"
] | 0 | biology | natural science | Question: Select the amphibian.
Options:
(A) great crested newt
(B) robin
(C) blue-footed booby
(D) helmeted iguana | The answer is A | 200 |
Text-only ScienceQA for sequential unlearning
This private dataset contains every image-free example from
derek-thomas/ScienceQA at immutable revision
f18b0a70359ebfb41f658fd564208d0355b013f4. The filter is exactly image is null, matching
the ScienceQA preprocessing released with On Large Language Model Continual
Unlearning. Original train, validation, and test membership is preserved.
No deletion labels or fixed deletion plan are stored. The paper's reference
sequence is biology -> physics -> chemistry -> economics; consumers should
filter the lowercase topic column at runtime.
Schema
id: deterministic content-derived ID. The Hugging Face source omits the original ScienceQA PID.question,choices,answer,topic,subject,hint: normalized source fields.input: context (when present), question, and lettered options; never the answer.target:The answer is <LETTER>.source_index: row index in the unfiltered upstream split.
Explanations (lecture and solution) and images are deliberately excluded.
Counts
| Split | Rows |
|---|---|
| train | 6508 |
| validation | 2144 |
| test | 2224 |
| Reference topic | Train | Validation | Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| biology | 1192 | 406 | 397 |
| physics | 595 | 226 | 192 |
| chemistry | 403 | 136 | 119 |
| economics | 237 | 63 | 84 |
Loading
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("ClaudioSavelli/ScienceQA", token=True)
biology_train = dataset["train"].filter(lambda row: row["topic"] == "biology")
The preparation seed is recorded for reproducibility, although dataset creation
does not use random sampling. See scienceqa_metadata.json for content digests
and the complete per-topic distribution.
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